This Week in Saint John, New Brunswick History
August 1–7
This week includes several events and milestones that helped shape Saint John and New Brunswick.
August 1 – Emancipation Day
Emancipation Day marks the anniversary of the abolition of slavery across most of the British Empire in 1834. Saint John has a long and important Black history dating back to the arrival of Black Loyalists in the 1780s. Today, the day is commemorated through educational events and celebrations recognizing the contributions of Black communities in New Brunswick.
August 3 – New Brunswick Day
The first Monday in August is New Brunswick Day, established in 1976 to celebrate the province’s history, culture, and achievements. Saint John, as Canada’s oldest incorporated city (1785), often hosts concerts, family activities, heritage events, and waterfront celebrations over the long weekend.
Early August – The Age of Sail
During the early 1800s, August was one of the busiest months at the Port of Saint John. Hundreds of wooden sailing ships loaded timber, masts, and deals bound for Britain and other destinations, helping make Saint John one of British North America’s busiest ports.
Early August – The Saint John Waterfront
For more than 200 years, the city’s waterfront has been the economic heart of Saint John. Every summer, ships carrying immigrants, cargo, and later cruise passengers have arrived at Market Slip and Long Wharf, continuing a maritime tradition that defines the city today.
This Week’s Historic Site
Loyalist House
Built in 1817, Loyalist House is one of the oldest surviving wooden buildings in Saint John and offers a glimpse into life during the Loyalist era. It is operated by the New Brunswick Historical Society, founded in 1874 to preserve the region’s history.
Did You Know?
The first meeting of the Legislature of New Brunswick was held in Saint John at the Mallard House on King Street on January 3, 1786, making the city the birthplace of New Brunswick’s parliamentary history.
This Week’s Trivia
Question: Which Saint John landmark is the only place in the Bay of Fundy where the tide appears to flow backward?
Answer: The Reversing Falls Rapids, where the powerful Bay of Fundy tides reverse the flow of the Saint John River twice each day.