Canada’s federal government has introduced a proposed law that would restrict children under 16 from having social media accounts unless platforms can demonstrate that they meet government-approved child safety standards. The bill is part of a broader online safety package that also includes regulation of AI chatbots and the creation of a new digital safety regulator.
Key points of the proposal
- Children under 16 would generally be prohibited from holding social media accounts.
- Platforms could receive exemptions if they prove they provide sufficient protections for young users.
- Companies that fail to comply could face substantial financial penalties.
- The legislation would establish a new regulator to oversee online safety standards and enforcement.
Why is the government proposing this?
The government says the measure is intended to reduce harms linked to social media use among young people, including exposure to harmful content, online exploitation, and negative mental health impacts. Officials have pointed to growing concerns about how social media and AI technologies affect children and teenagers.
Will it become law?
Not yet. The bill has only been introduced in Parliament and must go through debate, committee review, and votes in both the House of Commons and Senate before becoming law. Implementation could take months or even years after passage.
Public reaction
Supporters argue that stronger protections are needed because social media companies have not adequately safeguarded young users. Critics question whether age bans are the best solution and warn that young people may find ways around restrictions or move to less-regulated online spaces.
Canada’s proposal follows similar moves in countries such as Australia, which implemented under-16 social media age restrictions in late 2025.
