On This Day July 8

Major Historical Events

  • 1758 – Battle of Carillon
    During the Seven Years’ War, on July 8, 1758, British forces under General Abercrombie attacked Fort Ticonderoga but were repelled by French and Canadian troops, suffering around 2,000 casualties

  • 1892 – Great Fire in St. John’s, Newfoundland
    On July 8, 1892, the Great Fire devastated two-thirds of St. John’s, destroying homes and businesses

  • 1899 – Treaty 8 Signed
    The Treaty 8, covering over 840,000 km² across BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and the Northwest Territories—including lands of Cree, Beaver, Chipewyan, and Slavey First Nations—was signed on July 8, 1899

  • 1965 – Canadian Pacific Air Lines Flight 21
    A bomb destroyed CP Air flight 21 near 100 Mile House, BC on July 8, 1965, killing all 52 people on board

  • 1974 – Federal Election Date Set
    July 8 marks the 1974 federal election called by Pierre Trudeau, resulting in a Liberal majority and memorable campaign moments (like “Zap, you’re frozen!”)

  • 2013 – Minister Vic Toews Resigns
    On July 8, 2013, Public Safety Minister Vic Toews stepped down as MP amid political controversy


📊 At a Glance

Year Event Location
1758 Battle of Carillon Near Ticonderoga (involving Canadiens)
1892 Great Fire St. John’s, Newfoundland
1899 Treaty 8 Signed Western Canada
1965 Bombing of CP Air Flight 21 Near 100 Mile House, BC
1974 Federal Election called Canada-wide
2013 Vic Toews resigns Ottawa (federal politics)

Quiz

July 4th Quiz – U.S. Independence Day

1. What year was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
A) 1775
B) 1776
C) 1781
D) 1783

2. Who was the main author of the Declaration of Independence?
A) George Washington
B) Benjamin Franklin
C) Thomas Jefferson
D) John Adams

3. Which city was the Declaration of Independence signed in?
A) Boston
B) New York
C) Philadelphia
D) Washington, D.C.

4. What document declared the American colonies free from British rule?
A) The Constitution
B) The Bill of Rights
C) The Declaration of Independence
D) The Articles of Confederation

5. How many colonies signed the Declaration of Independence?
A) 10
B) 13
C) 15
D) 50

6. What do Americans typically eat at a Fourth of July celebration?
A) Pizza
B) Sushi
C) Hot dogs and hamburgers
D) Tacos

7. What patriotic song is often sung on July 4th?
A) Jingle Bells
B) America the Beautiful
C) Silent Night
D) Happy Birthday

8. What is the name of the national anthem of the United States?
A) America the Beautiful
B) God Bless America
C) The Star-Spangled Banner
D) My Country, ‘Tis of Thee

9. Which two U.S. Presidents died on July 4, 1826?
A) George Washington and John Adams
B) Thomas Jefferson and John Adams
C) James Monroe and Thomas Jefferson
D) Abraham Lincoln and George Washington

10. What symbol is commonly associated with the Fourth of July?
A) Bald eagle
B) Liberty Bell
C) Fireworks
D) All of the above


Answer Key:

  1. B) 1776

  2. C) Thomas Jefferson

  3. C) Philadelphia

  4. C) The Declaration of Independence

  5. B) 13

  6. C) Hot dogs and hamburgers

  7. B) America the Beautiful

  8. C) The Star-Spangled Banner

  9. B) Thomas Jefferson and John Adams

  10. D) All of the above

On This Day July 4

 

Significant Canadian Events on July 4 (in history)

  1. 1867 – First Canadian federal cabinet sworn in

    • Just three days after Confederation on July 1, 1867, Canada’s first cabinet under Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald continued organizing the new government. Much of the foundational structure was being put in place this week.

  2. 1957 – John Diefenbaker becomes leader of the Progressive Conservative Party

    • On July 4, 1957, Diefenbaker was appointed Prime Minister after Louis St. Laurent’s Liberal government lost the election. He would go on to serve until 1963.

  3. 1972 – Paul Henderson scores in Canada-Russia hockey exhibition

    • While the legendary goal came in September, July 4 saw key players like Paul Henderson named to Team Canada for the upcoming Summit Series. Training camps and press attention were ramping up by early July.


Quick Note:

Canada’s national holiday is Canada Day on July 1, celebrating Confederation in 1867. So July 4 doesn’t hold the same patriotic significance for Canadians as it does for Americans.

 

 

On This Day July 3

Founding of Québec City – July 3, 1608

Samuel de Champlain established the settlement of Québec on this date, marking the first permanent European foothold in what is now Canada. This pivotal moment laid the foundation for French and later Canadian colonization 


🇨🇦 Formation of the Bank of Canada – July 3, 1934

On this day in 1934, the Bank of Canada was founded, centralizing and regulating the country’s monetary policy


🏛️ Quebec City UNESCO Recognition – July 3, 1987

Québec City earned the distinction of being the first city in North America to be designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site 


🎉 Québec 400th Anniversary Parade – July 3, 2008

As part of Québec City’s 400th anniversary celebrations, a historic military-style parade took place featuring First Nations, colonial troops, Canadian regiments, and modern military units alike 


Notable Birth – July 3, 1936

Canadian politician Larry Condon was born on this day (d. 1991) 


🎭 Montreal’s Festival: Montréal Complètement CiRQUE

From July 3 to 13, Montreal’s streets burst to life with the vibrant Montréal Complètement CiRQUE festival—a spectacular open-air circus extravaganza 


In Your Region (Saint John, New Brunswick)

While July 3 isn’t a national holiday, local events might include evening markets, cultural walks, or art-driven pop-ups. You can check community listings (like Eventbrite or Discover Saint John) for details 


In summary:
1608: Québec City founded
1934: Bank of Canada established
1987: UNESCO heritage designation for Québec City
2008: Grand parade for Québec’s 400th
2025: Montréal cirque festival kicks off